How to Create Server in Nodejs
To create an express server in Node.js, you can follow these steps:
Install the express
package from npm. This allows you to use the express framework in your application.
npm install express
Create a new file for your server-side code, such as server.js
.
Import the express
package at the top of your server.js
file.
const express = require('express')
- Initialize the express app by calling the
express()
function.
const app = express()
Define a route for the server to respond to. You can do this using the app.get()
method, which takes two arguments: a path and a callback function. The callback function will be executed when a client makes a GET request to the specified path.
app.get('/', (req, res) => {
res.send('Hello, world!')
})
Start the server by calling the app.listen()
method, which takes two arguments: a port number and a callback function. The callback function will be executed when the server is ready to start accepting requests.
app.listen(3000, () => {
console.log('Server is listening on port 3000')
})
Your server.js
file should now look something like this:
const express = require('express')
const app = express()
app.get('/', (req, res) => {
res.send('Hello, world!')
})
app.listen(3000, () => {
console.log('Server is listening on port 3000')
})
To start the server, you can run the following command:
node server.js
This will start the server on port 3000, and you can now send requests to the server at http://localhost:3000
.